Tired In Spanish

Tired in Spanish: A Comprehensive Guide

This article explores the various ways to express "tired" in Spanish, moving beyond the simple translation of a single English word. English speakers often use "tired" to describe a range of states, from mild fatigue to utter exhaustion. Spanish, with its rich vocabulary, offers a nuanced approach, providing different words and phrases to accurately convey the specific level and type of tiredness. We'll delve into these nuances, providing context and examples to ensure a clear understanding.

1. Cansado/a: The General Term

The most common and versatile way to say "tired" in Spanish is cansado (masculine) or cansada (feminine). This word covers a general feeling of tiredness, similar to the everyday use of "tired" in English. It reflects physical or mental fatigue, but without specifying a severe or overwhelming degree.

Examples:

"Estoy cansado después del trabajo." (I'm tired after work.)
"Ella está cansada de estudiar." (She's tired of studying.)
"¿Estás cansado? Vamos a descansar." (Are you tired? Let's rest.)

This adjective agrees in gender and number with the subject. So, for multiple tired people, you would use cansados (masculine plural) or cansadas (feminine plural).

2. Agotado/a: Exhausted and Drained

For a more intense level of tiredness, closer to "exhausted" or "drained" in English, agotado (masculine) or agotada (feminine) is the appropriate choice. This term implies a severe depletion of energy, often after prolonged physical or mental exertion.

Examples:

"Estoy agotado después de correr la maratón." (I'm exhausted after running the marathon.)
"Está agotada de tanto trabajo." (She's exhausted from so much work.)
"Me siento completamente agotado." (I feel completely exhausted.)

The difference between cansado and agotado is one of degree. Someone might be cansado after a normal workday, but agotado after a grueling physical challenge.

3. Fatigado/a: Weariness and Lassitude

Fatigado (masculine) or fatigada (feminine) implies a more profound weariness, often accompanied by a lack of energy and enthusiasm. It suggests a persistent tiredness, perhaps even a feeling of lassitude. This term is less common in everyday conversation but is frequently used in medical contexts.

Examples:

"El médico diagnosticó fatiga crónica." (The doctor diagnosed chronic fatigue.)
"Se siente fatigada y sin motivación." (She feels fatigued and unmotivated.)

4. Desgastado/a: Worn Out and Used Up

Desgastado (masculine) or desgastada (feminine) implies a feeling of being worn out, used up, and depleted, both physically and emotionally. It suggests a state of prolonged tiredness that has taken its toll.

Examples:

"Después de años de trabajo duro, se siente desgastado." (After years of hard work, he feels worn out.)
"Su rostro mostraba un aspecto desgastado." (Her face showed a worn-out appearance.)

5. Other Expressions of Tiredness

Beyond single words, several idiomatic expressions convey tiredness in Spanish. For example:

Estar rendido/a: This translates to "to be completely done" or "to be worn out," signifying utter exhaustion.
Tener sueño: This means "to be sleepy," and while not directly translating to "tired," it often accompanies or even implies tiredness.
No poder más: This translates to "I can't take it anymore," implying extreme tiredness and inability to continue.

Summary

Expressing "tired" in Spanish requires considering the level and nature of the fatigue. Cansado/a serves as a general term, while agotado/a, fatigado/a, and desgastado/a convey progressively more intense levels of tiredness. Various idiomatic expressions further enrich the vocabulary, allowing for a nuanced description of the feeling. Choosing the appropriate word or phrase depends heavily on the context.

FAQs

1. What's the difference between cansado and agotado? Cansado represents general tiredness, while agotado signifies extreme exhaustion.

2. Can I use cansado in all situations? While versatile, cansado may not always be sufficient for describing intense or prolonged fatigue.

3. Is there a Spanish equivalent for "I'm tired of..."? You can use "Estoy cansado/a de..." For example, "Estoy cansado de trabajar tanto" (I'm tired of working so much).

4. How do I say "I'm mentally tired"? You could use cansado/a mentalmente or agotado/a mentalmente, or describe the feeling more specifically, e.g., "Tengo la mente agotada" (My mind is exhausted).

5. What is the best way to express "I'm too tired to..."? You could say "Estoy demasiado cansado/a para..." For example, "Estoy demasiado cansado para salir esta noche" (I'm too tired to go out tonight).

Search Results:

be tired of/with/ from - WordReference Forums 15 Oct 2012 · You would say you are tired from doing homework if you were physically drained from the activity and tired of doing homework if you did not want to do it anymore. "Tired with" …

tired是什么意思 - 百度知道 tired是什么意思1、疲倦的；疲劳的；困倦的例句1：I'm too tired even to think.我累得连想也不愿意想。例句2：They were cold, hungry and tired out (= very tired) .他们又冷又饿，疲惫不堪。

be tiredof,with,from和be bored with,of,from区别，谢谢_百度知道 20 Dec 2017 · 3.be tired from用法：美国人常用be tired of表示“厌烦”，英国人则常用be sick of表示此义。 4.be bored with用法：表示“令人厌烦的”，主语可以是人，也可以是物。 5.be bored of …

be tired with /be tired from/be tired of区别 - 百度知道 3、be tired of：厌烦，厌倦。二、用法不同 1、be tired with：tired的基本意思是“ (身体或精神)疲倦的，困倦的”，形容气力、精力等减少或衰竭，也可表示“陈旧的，陈腐的”，还可表示“对某 …

tired是什么意思？ - 百度知道 30 Dec 2024 · tired是什么意思？一、tired的定义1、描述事物陈旧、破烂或陈词滥调。2、用来形容人感到疲倦、劳累或筋疲力尽。3、表达对于某事物感到厌倦或烦恼。二、tired的音标1、英 …

《numb little bug》歌词是什么意思？_百度知道《numb little bug》歌词是什么意思？numb little bug翻译成中文：I don't feel a single thing我毫无感觉Have the pills done too much?是药效太强了吗Haven't caught up with my friends in …

be tired to do 还是be tired doing - 百度知道 12 Nov 2014 · be tired to do。意思是：太累了做不了某事。重点词汇解释 tired 英 ['taɪəd] 美 ['taɪərd] adj. 疲倦的；疲劳的；累的；厌烦的动词tire的过去式和过去分词形式 If you watch …

tired 和 tiring 在用法上有什么区别? - 百度知道 tired在句中可用作定语或表语,用作表语时一般以人作主语。 tired可用very而不可用much修饰。例句1：If you watch too much TV, you'll feel tired.如果你看电视太多,你就会感到疲劳。例 …

fatigue、tired和exhausted三个的区别是什么？ - 百度知道 fatigue、tired和exhausted三个的区别是什么？一、指意不同1、tired意为“疲劳的，疲倦的”，普通用语，常作表语，泛指因工作或紧张引起的疲惫；也可表示“疲倦的，厌烦的”，指对其他人或 …

“tired”的读音是什么？_百度知道 tired的英式英语读音为 [ˈtaɪəd]，美式英语读音为 [ˈtaɪərd]。 tired 可做形容词，表示疲倦的；困倦的；对…不耐烦的；陈旧的；破旧的，陈词滥调的。例句，Michael is tired and he has to …