Tired In Spanish

Tired in Spanish: A Comprehensive Guide

This article explores the various ways to express "tired" in Spanish, moving beyond the simple translation of a single English word. English speakers often use "tired" to describe a range of states, from mild fatigue to utter exhaustion. Spanish, with its rich vocabulary, offers a nuanced approach, providing different words and phrases to accurately convey the specific level and type of tiredness. We'll delve into these nuances, providing context and examples to ensure a clear understanding.

1. Cansado/a: The General Term

The most common and versatile way to say "tired" in Spanish is cansado (masculine) or cansada (feminine). This word covers a general feeling of tiredness, similar to the everyday use of "tired" in English. It reflects physical or mental fatigue, but without specifying a severe or overwhelming degree.

Examples:

"Estoy cansado después del trabajo." (I'm tired after work.)
"Ella está cansada de estudiar." (She's tired of studying.)
"¿Estás cansado? Vamos a descansar." (Are you tired? Let's rest.)

This adjective agrees in gender and number with the subject. So, for multiple tired people, you would use cansados (masculine plural) or cansadas (feminine plural).

2. Agotado/a: Exhausted and Drained

For a more intense level of tiredness, closer to "exhausted" or "drained" in English, agotado (masculine) or agotada (feminine) is the appropriate choice. This term implies a severe depletion of energy, often after prolonged physical or mental exertion.

Examples:

"Estoy agotado después de correr la maratón." (I'm exhausted after running the marathon.)
"Está agotada de tanto trabajo." (She's exhausted from so much work.)
"Me siento completamente agotado." (I feel completely exhausted.)

The difference between cansado and agotado is one of degree. Someone might be cansado after a normal workday, but agotado after a grueling physical challenge.

3. Fatigado/a: Weariness and Lassitude

Fatigado (masculine) or fatigada (feminine) implies a more profound weariness, often accompanied by a lack of energy and enthusiasm. It suggests a persistent tiredness, perhaps even a feeling of lassitude. This term is less common in everyday conversation but is frequently used in medical contexts.

Examples:

"El médico diagnosticó fatiga crónica." (The doctor diagnosed chronic fatigue.)
"Se siente fatigada y sin motivación." (She feels fatigued and unmotivated.)

4. Desgastado/a: Worn Out and Used Up

Desgastado (masculine) or desgastada (feminine) implies a feeling of being worn out, used up, and depleted, both physically and emotionally. It suggests a state of prolonged tiredness that has taken its toll.

Examples:

"Después de años de trabajo duro, se siente desgastado." (After years of hard work, he feels worn out.)
"Su rostro mostraba un aspecto desgastado." (Her face showed a worn-out appearance.)

5. Other Expressions of Tiredness

Beyond single words, several idiomatic expressions convey tiredness in Spanish. For example:

Estar rendido/a: This translates to "to be completely done" or "to be worn out," signifying utter exhaustion.
Tener sueño: This means "to be sleepy," and while not directly translating to "tired," it often accompanies or even implies tiredness.
No poder más: This translates to "I can't take it anymore," implying extreme tiredness and inability to continue.

Summary

Expressing "tired" in Spanish requires considering the level and nature of the fatigue. Cansado/a serves as a general term, while agotado/a, fatigado/a, and desgastado/a convey progressively more intense levels of tiredness. Various idiomatic expressions further enrich the vocabulary, allowing for a nuanced description of the feeling. Choosing the appropriate word or phrase depends heavily on the context.

FAQs

1. What's the difference between cansado and agotado? Cansado represents general tiredness, while agotado signifies extreme exhaustion.

2. Can I use cansado in all situations? While versatile, cansado may not always be sufficient for describing intense or prolonged fatigue.

3. Is there a Spanish equivalent for "I'm tired of..."? You can use "Estoy cansado/a de..." For example, "Estoy cansado de trabajar tanto" (I'm tired of working so much).

4. How do I say "I'm mentally tired"? You could use cansado/a mentalmente or agotado/a mentalmente, or describe the feeling more specifically, e.g., "Tengo la mente agotada" (My mind is exhausted).

5. What is the best way to express "I'm too tired to..."? You could say "Estoy demasiado cansado/a para..." For example, "Estoy demasiado cansado para salir esta noche" (I'm too tired to go out tonight).

Search Results:

TIRED | translation English to Spanish: Cambridge Dictionary TIRED translations: cansado, viejo y cansado, cansado/da [masculine-feminine, singular]. Learn more in the Cambridge English-Spanish Dictionary.

12 Different Ways to Say 'I'm Tired' in Spanish - BroadLearners 30 Nov 2023 · Feeling tired and need to express it in Spanish? Look no further! This article provides you with 12 different ways to say 'I'm tired' in Spanish, so you can express your fatigue in a variety of ways. Estoy cansado(a) - I'm tired; Estoy agotado(a) - I'm exhausted; Tengo sueño - I'm sleepy; Estoy rendido(a) - I'm worn out; Estoy fatigado(a) - I ...

tired in Spanish - English-Spanish Dictionary | Glosbe Translation of "tired" into Spanish . cansado, fatigado, cansada are the top translations of "tired" into Spanish. Sample translated sentence: Tom looked very tired when he got home. ↔ Tom se veía muy cansado cuando llegó a casa.

TIRED | traducir al español - Cambridge Dictionary traducir TIRED: cansado, viejo y cansado, cansado/da [masculine-feminine, singular]. Más información en el diccionario inglés-español.

tired - English-Spanish Dictionary - WordReference.com tired adj (needing rest) cansado/a adj : I was tired from working all day, and didn't want to cook dinner. Estaba cansado de trabajar todo el día y no quería preparar la cena. tired adj: figurative (argument, idea: unoriginal) gastado/a adj : That tired old argument failed to convince the voters. El argumento gastado no pudo convencer a los ...

I am tired in Spanish | English to Spanish Translation ... Translate I am tired. See authoritative translations of I am tired in Spanish with example sentences and audio pronunciations.

Spanish translation of 'tired' - Collins Online Dictionary Spanish Translation of “TIRED” | The official Collins English-Spanish Dictionary online. Over 100,000 Spanish translations of English words and phrases.

Tired in Spanish | English to Spanish Translation - SpanishDictionary.com See 2 authoritative translations of Tired in Spanish with example sentences, phrases and audio pronunciations.

How to say tired in Spanish - WordHippo Need to translate "tired" to Spanish? Here are 9 ways to say it.

Tired in Spanish | 20 Phrases & Examples - QuillBot 5 Nov 2024 · To say “tired” in Spanish slang, you could say “roto” (pronounced roh-toh), which means “broken” or “reventado” (pronounced reh-vehn-tah-doh), which means “exploded.” Both are colloquial ways to say tired in Spanish when you mean “needing rest.”