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Ammonium Nitrate Solution Density Table

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Decoding the Ammonium Nitrate Solution Density Table: A Comprehensive Guide



Ammonium nitrate (NH₄NO₃), a common chemical compound, finds extensive use in agriculture as a fertilizer and in various industrial applications, including explosives manufacturing. Understanding the density of ammonium nitrate solutions is crucial in numerous contexts, from ensuring accurate fertilizer application rates in agriculture to maintaining safety protocols in industrial settings. This involves referencing and interpreting an ammonium nitrate solution density table, which provides the relationship between the solution's concentration (typically expressed as weight percentage) and its density (typically expressed in g/mL or kg/L). This article aims to provide a clear understanding of these tables and their practical applications.

Understanding Density and Concentration



Before diving into the specifics of ammonium nitrate solution density tables, it's vital to understand the fundamental concepts of density and concentration. Density is a measure of mass per unit volume. For a solution, it's typically expressed in grams per milliliter (g/mL) or kilograms per liter (kg/L). A higher density indicates a greater mass packed into a given volume.

Concentration, in the context of ammonium nitrate solutions, usually refers to the weight percentage of ammonium nitrate in the solution. A 30% solution, for instance, means that 30 grams of ammonium nitrate are dissolved in 100 grams of the solution (including both the solute and the solvent, usually water). The concentration directly influences the density – a higher concentration results in a higher density.

Interpreting the Ammonium Nitrate Solution Density Table



An ammonium nitrate solution density table typically presents data in a tabular format. One column lists the concentration (weight percentage) of ammonium nitrate, while the other lists the corresponding density at a specific temperature (usually 20°C or 25°C). These tables are generated experimentally, through precise measurements of mass and volume.

Example Table Excerpt (Illustrative – actual values vary slightly depending on source and temperature):

| Concentration (%) | Density (g/mL at 20°C) |
|---|---|
| 10 | 1.035 |
| 20 | 1.070 |
| 30 | 1.105 |
| 40 | 1.140 |
| 50 | 1.175 |

From this illustrative table, we can see that a 20% ammonium nitrate solution at 20°C has a density of 1.070 g/mL. This means that 1 mL of this solution weighs 1.070 grams.


Practical Applications of Ammonium Nitrate Solution Density Tables



The information provided by these tables has numerous practical uses:

Agriculture: Farmers use ammonium nitrate as a fertilizer. Knowing the density allows for accurate calculation of the amount of fertilizer needed per unit area. If a farmer requires a specific amount of nitrogen, they can use the density to determine the volume of the solution needed, ensuring optimal fertilizer application and avoiding overuse or underuse.

Industrial Processes: In industrial settings, precise ammonium nitrate solution concentrations are often required. Density measurements, using the data from the table, provide a quick and effective method to verify the concentration of prepared solutions, preventing potential errors in downstream processes. This is particularly important in the production of explosives where precise concentrations are critical for safety and efficacy.

Quality Control: The density of ammonium nitrate solutions serves as a quality control parameter. Any deviation from the expected density, based on the concentration and the table, might indicate contamination or an error in the preparation process.

Laboratory Experiments: Researchers often use ammonium nitrate solutions in various experiments. Accurate knowledge of density is essential for precise calculations and reproducibility of results.

Factors Affecting Ammonium Nitrate Solution Density



Several factors affect the density of ammonium nitrate solutions, and these must be considered when using density tables:

Temperature: Density varies with temperature. A higher temperature generally leads to a lower density due to thermal expansion. Therefore, it's crucial to use a density table that corresponds to the temperature of the solution being measured.

Purity: Impurities in the ammonium nitrate can affect its density. The presence of other dissolved substances will alter the overall density of the solution.

Pressure: While the effect of pressure on density is less significant at typical atmospheric pressures, high pressures can affect the density of the solution.

Conclusion



Ammonium nitrate solution density tables are invaluable tools in various fields, providing crucial information for accurate calculations and quality control. Understanding how to interpret these tables, along with the factors influencing density, is essential for anyone working with ammonium nitrate solutions, ensuring both efficiency and safety. Accurate application of this knowledge leads to optimized fertilizer usage in agriculture and precise control in industrial applications.


FAQs



1. Where can I find a reliable ammonium nitrate solution density table? Reliable tables can be found in chemical handbooks (e.g., CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics), scientific literature, and reputable online resources. Always check the source's credibility and ensure the temperature is specified.

2. How can I measure the density of an ammonium nitrate solution? Density can be measured using a variety of methods, including pycnometry (using a precise density bottle) or hydrometers designed for the appropriate density range.

3. What happens if I use an incorrect density value in my calculations? Using an incorrect density will lead to inaccurate estimations of concentration or mass. In agriculture, this might result in under- or over-fertilization, affecting crop yields. In industrial applications, it could compromise product quality or safety.

4. Is it safe to handle ammonium nitrate solutions? Ammonium nitrate itself is relatively stable, but certain conditions can lead to hazardous situations. Always follow safety guidelines, including wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and handling the solutions in well-ventilated areas. Never mix ammonium nitrate with other chemicals without proper knowledge and safety precautions.

5. Are all ammonium nitrate solution density tables the same? No, tables can vary slightly due to differences in measurement techniques, purity of the ammonium nitrate used, and the temperature at which the measurements were taken. Always verify the conditions specified in the table before use.

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60% AMMONIUM NITRATE SOLUTION - trademarknitrogen.com 60% Ammonium Nitrate (AN) Solution consists of pure ammonium nitrate and water. TradeMark Nitrogen supplies Industrial AN Solutions in 60% and 83% concentrations. Other strengths can be supplied upon special request. Ammonium Nitrate Solutions should be stored in stainless steel or other corrosion resistant vessels.

The Complete Aqueous Ammonium Nitrate Solutions Density-Concentration ... The table below gives the density (kg/L) and the corresponding concentration (% weight) of Ammonium Nitrate (NH 4 NO 3) solutions in water at different temperatures in degrees centigrade (°C). The table was taken from "Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook" by Robert H. Perry, Don Green, Seventh Edition.

Preparation of NH4NO3 solution - EniG. Periodic Table of the … To prepare 1000 mL of a 0.1 mol/L solution of Ammonium nitrate we have to dissolve 8.0043 g of NH4NO3 (100 % purity) in deionized or distilled water.

CONCENTRATIVE PROPERTIES OF AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS: DENSITY… density, refractive index, freezing point depression, and viscosity This table gives properties of aqueous solutions of 66 substances as a function of concentration. All data refer to a temperature of 20°C.

Calcium Ammonium Nitrate Fertilization Reduces Ammonia … 5 days ago · Abstract The objective was to evaluate the relationship between nitrogen (N) rates and sources in soil attributes and N losses, as well the crude protein concentration in the corn (Zea mays L.) – ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) succession, under ammoniacal and nitric N fertilization in southern Brazil. The treatments consisted of two sources of N, calcium …

Inorganic Compounds in Water - Melting and Boiling Temperature, Density ... For full table with Density, Liquid Denity at Melting Point and Water Solubility- rotate the screen! Boiling points of elements, products and chemical species at varying conditions. Densities of solids, liquids and gases. Definitions and convertion calculators. The study of fluids - …

Ammonium Nitrate Solution - Nutrien Density 10.44 lbs/gal at 60°F, (Specific Gravity 1.25) Directions for use: Use in accordance with recommendations of a qualified individual or institution, such as, but not limited to, a certified crop advisor, agronomist, university crop extension publication, or apply according to

The Complete Aqueous Nitric Acid Solutions Density … The table below gives the density (kg/L) and the corresponding concentration (% weight) of Nitric Acid (HNO 3) solutions in water at different temperatures in degrees centigrade (°C). The table was taken from "Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook" …

AMMONIUM NITRATE PRODUCT DESCRIPTION - dynonobel.com are a lower density than agricultural grade AMMONIUM NITRATE used for fertilizer. The particle density of the prills is such that, when liquid fuel is properly applied to and mixed with them, the prills absorb the fuel uniformly which enhances reactivity.

Density of Aqueous Solutions of some Inorganic Substances Density of aqueous solutions at 20°C, given as g/cm 3: For full table with Manganese Sulfate, Nitric Acid, Phosphoric Acid, Silver Nitrate, Sulfuric Acid and Zinc Sulfate - rotate the screen!

Density and Concentration Calculators for Aqueous Inorganic Solutions The Complete Aqueous Ammonium Nitrate Solutions Density-Concentration Calculator. The Complete Aqueous Formic Acid Solutions Density-Concentration Calculator. Density and Concentration Calculator for Mixtures of Ethanol and Water at 20°C. Density and Concentration Calculator for Mixtures of Isopropyl Alcohol and Water.

Ammonium nitrate – properties - FerTech Inform 3 Feb 2022 · Commercial ammonium nitrate is mainly manufactured either as fertiliser grade (FGAN) or as technical grade (TGAN). Fertiliser grade shows a high density (0,9 – 1,1 g/cm 3) and a high resistance to detonation. Technical grade ammonium nitrate usually shows a much lower density (0,6 – 0,7 g/cm 3).

Summary of TNT equivalencies of AN | Download Table Török and Ozunu (2015) provided a literature review of the values of TNT equivalency factors based on different types of ammonium nitrate: pure, security sensitive ammonium nitrate (SSAN),...

Mixed Ammonium-Nitrate Nutrition Regulates Enzymes, Gene 18 Feb 2025 · Ammonium and nitrate nitrogen are the two main forms of inorganic nitrogen (N) available to crops. However, it is not clear how mixtures of ammonium and nitrate N affect N uptake and partitioning in major rice cultivars in southern China. This study investigated the effects of different ammonium nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen mixture treatments (100:0, 75:25, …

Density of Ammonium nitrate in 285 units and reference information Ammonium nitrate weighs 1.72 gram per cubic centimeter or 1 720 kilogram per cubic meter, i.e. density of ammonium nitrate is equal to 1 720 kg/m³; at 25°C (77°F or 298.15K) at standard atmospheric pressure.

ammonium nitrate - chemister.ru water 45.3%, ammonium nitrate 0.%, calcium nitrate 54.7%, 20 °C, separating phase: Ca(NO3)2 * 4H2O Properties of solutions: 1% (wt.), solvent - water Density (g/cm 3) = 1.0023 (20°) 2% (wt.), solvent - water Density (g/cm 3) = 1.0064 (20°) 4% (wt.), solvent - water Density (g/cm 3) = 1.0147 (20°) 6% (wt.), solvent - water

Interfacial and bulk properties of concentrated solutions of ammonium ... 27 Nov 2020 · We conducted molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to calculate the density and surface tension of concentrated ammonium nitrate (AN) solutions up to the solubility limit of ammonium...

Safe storage and transport of ammonium nitrate (AN): Pamphlet 16 Feb 2025 · AN is also a precursor for manufacturing explosives and, hence, is a security sensitive ammonium nitrate (SSAN). AN has a low melting point (169 o C) and a low decomposition point (270 o C), which is even lower with fuel contaminants.

Concentration and solution calculator program - density tables Following table contains density information for solutions of a few selected popular reagents. Registered version of CASC contains more accurate density tables for over 300 compounds and can be used instead of a handbook.

Detonability of Ammonium Nitrate Solutions Variables in the test series were: solution density (varied with air bubbles, 0.8 - 1.4 g/cm3), ammonium nitrate concentration (80 - 95%), temperature (127 - 152°C), and pH (approximately 0.5 - 8).

102596 Supelco Ammonium nitrate solution - Merck Ammonium nitrate solution 1 mol/l acc. to DIN 19730 - Find MSDS or SDS, a COA, data sheets and more information.

Density of NH<sub>4</sub>NO<sub>3</sub> (aq) - Advanced … Estimated values of absolute density (g/cm 3) of aqueous ammonium nitrate solutions {NH 4 NO 3 + H 2 O) as function of electrolyte molality m and temperature T (at pressure p = 1 bar). Values in the table are consistent with the density of pure water calculated with the IAPWS-95 …

Table of solutions density by concentration - CALCULLA Tables show density of chosen water solutions depending on concentration of dissolved substance at 20 °C.