Division is a fundamental arithmetic operation crucial for various applications, from everyday budgeting to complex engineering calculations. Understanding how to efficiently and accurately perform division, especially with decimal numbers, is essential for numerical proficiency. This article will focus on solving the division problem 88.75 ÷ 25, addressing common challenges and misconceptions encountered by learners. We'll explore various methods, offering step-by-step explanations and clarifying potential points of confusion.
1. Understanding the Problem: 88.75 ÷ 25
The problem 88.75 ÷ 25 asks: "How many times does 25 fit into 88.75?" This seemingly simple question can be tackled using several methods, each offering unique advantages depending on individual preferences and the available tools. We’ll explore both long division and the utilization of decimals to find the solution.
2. Method 1: Long Division
Long division is a classical method that systematically breaks down the division process into manageable steps. Here's how to solve 88.75 ÷ 25 using long division:
Step 1: Setup:
Set up the long division problem as follows:
```
_____
25 | 88.75
```
Step 2: Divide the Tens:
How many times does 25 go into 88? 25 x 3 = 75. Write "3" above the "8" in 88.
```
3_____
25 | 88.75
75
```
Step 3: Subtract:
Subtract 75 from 88: 88 - 75 = 13.
```
3_____
25 | 88.75
75
---
13
```
Step 4: Bring Down:
Bring down the next digit (7).
```
3_____
25 | 88.75
75
---
137
```
Step 5: Divide the Next Set:
How many times does 25 go into 137? 25 x 5 = 125. Write "5" above the "7".
```
35____
25 | 88.75
75
---
137
125
```
Step 6: Subtract Again:
Subtract 125 from 137: 137 - 125 = 12.
```
35____
25 | 88.75
75
---
137
125
---
12
```
Step 7: Bring Down the Decimal:
Bring down the next digit (5) after placing the decimal point in the quotient.
```
35.____
25 | 88.75
75
---
137
125
---
125
```
Step 8: Final Division:
How many times does 25 go into 125? 25 x 5 = 125. Write "5".
This method involves converting the dividend (88.75) into a fraction and then simplifying.
Step 1: Express as a fraction:
88.75 can be written as 8875/100.
Step 2: Simplify:
Now we have (8875/100) ÷ 25. Dividing by 25 is the same as multiplying by 1/25. So, (8875/100) x (1/25).
Step 3: Simplify further:
This simplifies to 8875/2500. We can simplify this fraction by dividing both numerator and denominator by 25: (8875/25) / (2500/25) = 355/100.
Step 4: Convert to decimal:
355/100 = 3.55.
Therefore, 88.75 ÷ 25 = 3.55 using this method as well.
4. Summary
Both long division and the decimal conversion method yield the same result: 88.75 ÷ 25 = 3.55. Choosing the most appropriate method depends on individual preference and problem complexity. Long division provides a step-by-step breakdown, ideal for understanding the process, while the decimal conversion method offers a more concise approach for those comfortable with fraction manipulation.
5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can I use a calculator to solve this? Yes, a calculator provides the quickest solution. Simply enter 88.75 ÷ 25 to get the answer 3.55.
2. What if the dividend had more decimal places? The process remains the same. You would simply continue the long division or fraction simplification steps until you reach the desired level of accuracy.
3. What if the divisor was a decimal number? To divide by a decimal, you'd first convert both the dividend and divisor into whole numbers by multiplying both by a power of 10. Then proceed with long division or fraction simplification as demonstrated above.
4. Is there a way to estimate the answer before calculating? Yes, rounding can provide a rough estimate. Rounding 88.75 to 90, we get 90 ÷ 25 = 3.6, which is a close approximation to the exact answer of 3.55.
5. Why is understanding division important? Division is fundamental to various real-world applications, from splitting bills equally amongst friends to calculating fuel efficiency or unit pricing in shopping. Mastering division builds a strong foundation for more advanced mathematical concepts.
Note: Conversion is based on the latest values and formulas.
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